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The McKinsey MECE (Mutually Exclusive, Collectively Exhaustive) Principle is a comprehensive and systematic approach to problem-solving. It ensures that all possible solutions are considered without overlap, and no potential solution is overlooked. This differs from other problem-solving frameworks that may not be as exhaustive or as mutually exclusive. For instance, the SWOT analysis focuses on internal and external factors but may not cover all potential solutions. The Fishbone diagram identifies causes of a problem but may have overlapping areas. The MECE principle's emphasis on non-overlapping solutions and exhaustive coverage makes it a unique and effective problem-solving tool.
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Parallel items – the first "hidden rule" of MECE is that all items have to belong on the same logical level. Orderly list – this MECE Principle rule implies that items should be arranged in a logical fashion to extract the most benefits. The "Rule of Three" – the "Rule of Three" states that sets of three items are the most intuitive to the human brain as they make information easy to store and process. Plus, smaller sets of items are less time-consuming to describe. In a MECE framework, the number of items on each level should be around three (however, two and four are also allowed). But once you hit five, things start to get confusing for both you and your stakeholders. No interlinking items – for an issue tree to be truly MECE, the items on the same level must be interdependent. If there is interdependence between the items, one will manifest in many different symptoms across the board, which will make it more difficult to locate the mentioned root cause. An example of this would b...
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How can you make every idea count and have every problem efficiently solved? Our McKinsey MECE Principle presentation allows you to apply this clean a...
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