How does the McKinsey 7S framework contribute to the overall success of an organization?

The key competencies that an organization should focus on developing in its employees include strategic thinking, understanding of the company's structure, proficiency in the systems used for daily activities, alignment with the shared values of the organization, adaptability to the leadership style, and enhancement of their general capabilities and specific skills.

The McKinsey 7S framework can be used to identify areas for improvement in an organization by analyzing the seven key elements: Strategy, Structure, Systems, Shared values, Style, Staff, and Skills. By examining each of these areas, an organization can identify where it is performing well and where it needs improvement. For example, if the organization's strategy is not aligned with its structure, or if its systems are not effective, these are areas that need improvement. Similarly, if the organization's shared values are not being upheld, or if its leadership style is not effective, these are also areas that need improvement. The same applies to the staff and their skills.