How did the innovative Futures program help Nike overcome their supply problems in 1973?

The Futures program was an innovative solution by Nike to overcome their supply problems in 1973. Nike offered their biggest retailers a 7% discount if they made firm commitments on large and non-refundable orders, six months in advance. This strategy allowed Nike to have longer lead times, fewer shipments, and more certainty. Despite initial resistance from retailers, the program eventually proved successful and helped Nike to stabilize their supply chain.

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Another big challenge came in 1973: now, we were hitting major supply problems. Everyone wanted running shoes, but the supply was uneven. How could we significantly boost our supply without taking on huge inventory risks? The big guys, Adidas and Puma, they had the same problem; but for an upstart like us, getting the numbers wrong could tip us into bankruptcy. We struggled through the summer to come up with a solution. Then, in the fall, I had an idea: we'd solve our supply problems by changing the whole relationship with our stores. We told our biggest retailers that we were launching an innovative new program called Futures—if they signed firm commitments on large and non-refundable orders, six months in advance, we'd give them a hefty 7% discount. In one step, we'd have longer lead times, fewer shipments, and more certainty. The retailers resisted, but I kept telling them that they'd better get on board because this was the way of the future. Between my bold predictions and several...

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Shoe Dog - Anecdotes From Nike

The iconic Nike sporting goods company started over 50 years ago as a ‘crazy idea’ in the mind of a young runner in Oregon. Shoe Dog is Phil Knight’s ...

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