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Deseja identificar as áreas de maior impacto para economizar custos em toda a sua organização? O modelo de apresentação Otimização de Custos ajuda a organizar possíveis iniciativas de redução de custos para descobrir quais trarão a maior recompensa com o menor impacto na eficiência e qualidade dos negócios. Em vez de reduções de custos feitas em toda a organização, Otimização de Custos ajuda os executivos a identificar as melhores oportunidades para reduzir custos que geram o maior retorno sobre o investimento.

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To identify the highest impact areas to save costs across your organization, you should focus on the following:

1. Operational Efficiency: Streamline processes, eliminate waste, and automate tasks to reduce operational costs.

2. Supply Chain Management: Negotiate with suppliers for better rates, consolidate purchases, and optimize inventory to reduce supply chain costs.

3. Energy Efficiency: Implement energy-saving measures to reduce utility costs.

4. Technology and Automation: Invest in technology and automation to reduce labor costs and increase efficiency.

5. Outsourcing: Consider outsourcing non-core activities to reduce overhead costs.

6. Employee Training: Invest in employee training to increase productivity and reduce errors, thereby saving costs.

Remember, the goal is not just to reduce costs but to do so in a way that maximizes return on investment and minimizes impact on business efficiency and quality.

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O modelo inclui slides sobre Categorização de Custos, matriz de benefícios de redução de custos, iniciativas de economia de custos e eficácia das iniciativas, oportunidades de redução de custos, cronogramas de gerenciamento de despesas, potencial de robótica, matriz TOWS, áreas de redução de custos e criação de valor, e muitos mais. Além disso, leia até o final para aprender como a SpaceX transformou a otimização de custos em uma empresa com valor de mercado de $100B.

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Robotics potential plays a significant role in cost reduction and value creation. It can automate repetitive tasks, reducing labor costs and increasing efficiency. It also minimizes human error, leading to higher quality outputs. In terms of value creation, robotics can enhance product quality, improve customer service, and enable new product and service offerings. It can also free up human resources to focus on more strategic, value-adding tasks.

SpaceX utilized cost optimization in several ways to become a $100B market cap company. Firstly, they focused on in-house manufacturing to reduce costs. This included building their own engines, rocket parts, and even software. Secondly, they adopted a strategy of reusability. By reusing rockets, they significantly cut down the costs associated with each launch. Lastly, they streamlined their operations and focused on continuous improvement to increase efficiency and reduce waste.

Cost categorization is a method of grouping costs based on their nature or function. This can help in identifying high impact areas for cost reduction by providing a clear picture of where the majority of costs are being incurred. By understanding which categories are costing the most, organizations can focus their cost reduction efforts on these areas. This approach ensures that cost reduction initiatives are targeted where they can have the greatest impact, rather than being spread thinly across all areas of the business.

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Destaques da ferramenta

Categorização de custos

Para otimizar os custos da sua organização, categorize o que eles são e seu nível de importância. Este slide de categorização de custos apresenta um gráfico de pizza, vinculado ao Excel, que divide as quatro categorias de custos que toda organização encontra. Eles são:

  • "Não necessário" os custos são aqueles que podem ser eliminados ou reduções de custos que custam mais do que a organização economiza devido a sacrifícios à qualidade que aumentam a rotatividade. Estes devem ser reduzidos ou eliminados completamente.
  • "Capacidades diferenciadoras" são custos que proporcionam uma vantagem competitiva ou competência central. Estes são aceitáveis para gastar mais porque te diferenciam.
  • "Luzes acesas" são os custos operacionais do dia-a-dia, como aluguéis ou utilidades. Estes custos devem ser reduzidos ao "melhor nível de custo da classe."
  • "Custos inevitáveis" são o custo de fazer negócios. Os executivos também devem visar o melhor nível de custo da classe com estes. (Slide 6)
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The Cost Optimization presentation can help in identifying high impact areas for cost reduction by providing a structured approach to categorize costs. It helps in identifying costs that are not required and can be eliminated, differentiating capabilities that provide a competitive advantage, day-to-day operational costs, and unavoidable costs. By understanding these categories, organizations can prioritize cost reduction initiatives that will bring the greatest reward with the least impact to business efficiency.

'Best in class cost level' in terms of 'Can't avoid' costs refers to the optimal level of unavoidable costs that a business should aim for. These are costs that are necessary for the operation of the business, such as rent, utilities, and salaries. The 'best in class' level would be the lowest amount that successful companies in the same industry are able to maintain for these types of costs, while still effectively running their business.

'Lights on' costs refer to the day-to-day operational costs that a business incurs. Examples include rent, utilities, salaries, and maintenance costs. These costs can be optimized by implementing cost-efficient strategies such as negotiating better contracts, reducing energy consumption, automating processes, and outsourcing non-core activities. It's also beneficial to benchmark these costs against industry standards to identify areas for improvement.

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Matriz de benefícios de redução de custos

Para identificar quais custos otimizar, use esta matriz de benefícios de redução de custos. Cada linha lista diferentes oportunidades de redução de custos. Cada uma é avaliada em relação ao seu benefício financeiro, tempo investido, possíveis riscos que poderia representar para o negócio, e quanto investimento financeiro é necessário para fazer a mudança. Quando os executivos veem todo o input e output necessário para cada redução de custo individual, eles podem facilmente decidir quais áreas valem o investimento para otimizar. (Slide 4)

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The potential risks involved in cost reduction can include reduced quality of products or services, decreased employee morale, and potential damage to the company's reputation. The cost reduction benefit matrix accounts for these risks by assessing each cost reduction opportunity across its financial benefit, time invested, possible risks it could pose to the business, and how much financial investment is required to make the change. This allows executives to make informed decisions about which areas are worth the investment to optimize.

The cost reduction benefit matrix aids in decision-making for business executives by providing a comprehensive overview of different cost reduction opportunities. Each opportunity is assessed based on its financial benefit, time invested, potential risks to the business, and the financial investment required to implement the change. By evaluating these factors, executives can make informed decisions about which areas are worth investing in for optimization.

The cost reduction benefit matrix considers several factors when assessing cost reduction opportunities. These include the financial benefit of the cost reduction, the time invested in implementing the cost reduction, the possible risks it could pose to the business, and the amount of financial investment required to make the change. These factors help decision-makers determine which cost reduction opportunities are worth the investment.

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Eficácia da iniciativa

Em seguida, use os resultados da matriz de custo-benefício para inserir as iniciativas de redução propostas nesta curva de eficácia para determinar se são uma vitória ou não.Neste exemplo, a iniciativa B é uma clara vitória, o que significa que deve ser inquestionavelmente perseguida porque reduz custos e a eficiência e qualidade gerais. A iniciativa A vale a pena o compromisso, o que significa que pode gerar alta eficácia e deve ser perseguida, mas não é tão clara como um benefício porque pode exigir mais trabalho. Pense nisso como uma situação de alto risco e alto retorno. A e B são movimentos sem arrependimentos, mas a iniciativa C é um movimento de último recurso, o que significa que pode ser perseguida, mas pode não resultar em otimização de custos devido a atalhos que custam receita como resultado de uma produção de qualidade inferior. (Slide 8)

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Companies can implement the Cost Optimization framework in their operations by identifying high impact areas to save costs across the organization. They can use a cost-benefit matrix to evaluate proposed reduction initiatives and determine their effectiveness. Initiatives that reduce costs and improve overall efficiency and quality are clear wins and should be pursued. Initiatives that can generate high effectiveness but might require more work are worth the trade-off and should also be pursued. However, initiatives that might not result in cost optimization due to cut corners that cost revenue as a result of lower quality output should be considered as a last resort.

Almost any company can benefit from the Cost Optimization framework, but let's take the example of a manufacturing company. This company could use the framework to identify areas where costs could be reduced without compromising on the quality of their products. For instance, they could look into their supply chain processes and find ways to reduce costs, such as negotiating better deals with suppliers or optimizing their inventory management. They could also use the framework to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of their production processes and find ways to improve efficiency, such as investing in more advanced machinery or training their staff to use resources more effectively.

The Cost Optimization framework aligns with digital transformation initiatives by helping organizations identify areas where they can reduce costs while maintaining or improving efficiency and quality. This is crucial in digital transformation initiatives as they often require significant investment. By using the Cost Optimization framework, organizations can ensure they are allocating resources effectively, potentially freeing up funds for digital transformation. It also aids in decision-making, determining which initiatives are worth the trade-off, and which ones might not result in cost optimization due to lower quality output.

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Oportunidades de redução de custos

Este slide mapeia oportunidades de redução de custos que correspondem a partes específicas de uma demonstração de resultados. Os executivos podem inserir os dados relevantes de sua demonstração de resultados na planilha vinculada. A equação calcula o que entra menos o que sai para encontrar o valor econômico adicionado. Examine cada componente para descobrir quais desafios ele mostra, como esses desafios podem ser melhorados e os resultados potenciais que podem ser obtidos se a melhoria for feita. (Slide 20)

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Executives can use their income statement data with the Cost Optimization presentation by plugging in the relevant data from their income statement into the linked spreadsheet provided in the presentation. This will map out cost reduction opportunities that correspond to specific parts of the income statement. The equation calculates the economic value-added by subtracting what goes out from what comes in. By examining each component, executives can identify challenges, potential improvements, and the results that can be gained if these improvements are made.

The potential results from the improvements suggested by the Cost Optimization presentation can be manifold. They can lead to significant cost reduction across various parts of an organization. By examining each component of the income statement and identifying challenges, improvements can be made that increase the economic value-added. This means that the organization can potentially increase its profitability by reducing costs and improving efficiency. The specific results will depend on the nature of the challenges identified and the effectiveness of the improvements implemented.

The Cost Optimization presentation can help identify challenges related to cost reduction opportunities that correspond to specific parts of an income statement. These challenges could be areas where expenses are high or where revenue is not maximized. The presentation can also suggest ways to improve these challenges. For instance, by examining each component of the income statement, one can find areas for improvement and calculate the potential economic value-added if these improvements are made. This could involve reducing unnecessary expenses or finding ways to increase revenue.

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Estudo de caso de negócios da SpaceX

A SpaceX é agora a segunda empresa privada mais valiosa com uma avaliação de $100 bilhões, tudo baseado em otimização de custos.Entre 1970 e 2000, o custo para lançar um quilograma ao espaço era em média de $18,500 dólares. Elon Musk iniciou a empresa com o objetivo de minimizar o custo por lançamento para satélites de órbita terrestre baixa. Na época, o custo das matérias-primas nos mercados de commodities era apenas 2% do custo total de um foguete - uma grande oportunidade de redução de custos. Mas a chave para a otimização de custos da SpaceX foi sua capacidade diferenciada de tornar os foguetes reutilizáveis.

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O propulsor Falcon 9 pode reentrar na atmosfera, pousar e voar novamente, o que reduziu o custo por quilograma no espaço para apenas $2,720 - uma diminuição de quase 7 vezes. Esses propulsores foram lançados 141 vezes, com certos propulsores pousando 11 vezes. Na contagem mais recente, o Falcon 9 custa $28 milhões por foguete, enquanto o programa de compartilhamento de satélites da SpaceX pode custar aos compradores apenas $1 milhão por lançamento. Um foguete totalmente reutilizável poderia reduzir o custo total por lançamento de foguete para $2 milhões com a Starship, que pode transportar mais de 100 toneladas. Enquanto o Falcon 9 pode atualmente transportar 60 satélites por lançamento, a Starship poderia transportar cerca de 240. Isso reduziria o custo por quilograma para $22 dólares. Isso seria uma clara vitória, uma jogada sem arrependimentos.

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Conclusão

Se a sua organização precisa identificar os custos certos para otimizar, você precisa desta apresentação. Para baixar o modelo completo de apresentação Otimização de Custos e personalizá-lo, torne-se um membro You Exec Plus.Você obterá mais slides sobre iniciativas de economia de custos, oportunidades de redução de custos, cronogramas de gerenciamento de despesas, potencial de robótica, matriz TOWS, áreas de redução de custos e criação de valor, e muito mais para economizar tempo e horas de trabalho.

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