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Synopsis

Votre concurrence est féroce et vous ne pouvez pas les surpasser ou les surpasser dans ce qu'ils font déjà le mieux. Alors, comment vous démarquer ? Créez un espace de marché incontesté et rendez votre concurrence irrélevante avec Stratégie Océan Bleu. La Stratégie Océan Bleu aide à construire un produit qui est innovant, rentable, et intouchable par votre concurrence.

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A company that could benefit from the Blue Ocean Strategy is a traditional taxi service company. With the rise of ride-sharing apps like Uber and Lyft, traditional taxi services have been facing fierce competition. By applying the Blue Ocean Strategy, they could identify and create uncontested market spaces that are ripe for growth. For example, they could focus on providing services to elderly or disabled individuals who require more assistance than what is typically provided by ride-sharing apps. This could include features like trained drivers, assistance with getting in and out of the vehicle, and easy-to-use booking services for those who are not tech-savvy.

Several case studies demonstrate the effectiveness of the Blue Ocean Strategy. For instance, Cirque du Soleil successfully applied this strategy by creating a unique blend of theater, dance, and circus, thus eliminating competition from traditional circuses and theater productions. Another example is Nintendo's Wii, which expanded the gaming market beyond traditional gamers to include families and older adults by focusing on fun, interactive games rather than high-end graphics and complex gameplay. These companies created a new, uncontested market space, making their competition irrelevant.

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Points forts de la présentation

Apprenez le processus de Shift Océan Bleu pour partir de là où vous êtes maintenant, imaginez où vous pourriez être, découvrez comment y arriver, et faites votre mouvement. (Diapositive 6)

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Utilisez une Carte d'Utilité de l'Acheteur pour tracer comment votre offre Océan Bleu se compare à l'orientation actuelle de votre industrie. (Diapositive 9)

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Déplacez la mentalité de votre organisation au-delà des limitations de valeur et vers l'innovation de valeur pour vos clients. (Diapositive 16)

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Questions and answers
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The Blue Ocean Strategy differs from other business strategies in its approach to capturing new markets. Instead of focusing on competing within the existing market space, it emphasizes on creating new, uncontested market space, making the competition irrelevant. This strategy involves delivering high value to customers through innovation, while also keeping the costs low, thereby achieving differentiation and low cost simultaneously. It encourages businesses to break away from the traditional market boundaries and explore new opportunities.

Organizations might face several challenges when shifting towards value innovation. These include resistance to change, lack of understanding of the new strategy, and fear of risk and uncertainty. To overcome these challenges, organizations can ensure clear communication of the new strategy and its benefits, provide training and support to employees, and create a culture that encourages innovation and risk-taking.

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Résultat

Avant qu'il y ait Ford, il n'y avait pas de marché pour les automobiles - parce que la concurrence était les chevaux. Avant qu'Apple crée iTunes, personne n'achetait de pistes mp3 individuelles plutôt que des CD. Avant Uber, personne ne cliquait sur un bouton pour qu'un inconnu vienne les chercher.

Alors que "disruption" est devenu un mot à la mode, le concept d'innovation de valeur est l'ingrédient secret utilisé par les favoris légendaires à travers différentes industries. Compétition dans un Océan Rouge encombré et saturé ne maintient que votre statu quo, et est probablement coûteux et futile. Plongez plutôt dans un Océan Bleu pour créer votre propre espace de marché, avec des produits qui alignent l'innovation, le prix, l'utilité, et le coût.

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Questions and answers
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A company that could benefit from the Blue Ocean Strategy is a traditional taxi service. Currently, they are competing in a saturated market (Red Ocean) with other taxi services and ride-sharing apps like Uber and Lyft. By applying the Blue Ocean Strategy, they could identify and create new demand in untapped markets. For instance, they could develop a unique service for elderly or disabled individuals who require special transportation assistance. This could include features like trained drivers, equipped vehicles, and personalized care. This would not only cater to a market that is currently underserved but also reduce competition.

Yes, a classic example of the Blue Ocean Strategy is the launch of the Nintendo Wii. Instead of competing directly with powerful competitors like Sony and Microsoft in the Red Ocean of high-spec gaming, Nintendo created a Blue Ocean by targeting a new market segment: casual and family gamers. They introduced a unique, motion-sensitive controller and games that were easy to understand and play, making gaming accessible to a wider audience. This strategy allowed Nintendo to capture a new market, making the competition irrelevant.

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Application

Introduction

La Stratégie Océan Bleu a été conceptualisée sur la base d'études de succès et d'échec d'entreprises dans plus de 30 industries sur 10 ans. L'étude a révélé que les entreprises qui visent des marchés à haut potentiel de profit et moins de concurrence sont les plus réussies. La Stratégie Océan Bleu est le cadre pour poursuivre à la fois la différenciation et le faible coût pour ouvrir un nouveau marché avec de nouvelles demandes. (Diapositive 2)

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Questions and answers
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The Blue Ocean Strategy can be aligned with a company's digital transformation initiatives by identifying and creating new, uncontested market spaces that make the competition irrelevant. This can be achieved through the use of digital technologies to innovate and differentiate the company's offerings, while also reducing costs. For example, a company could leverage data analytics to gain insights into customer needs and preferences, and then use these insights to develop unique products or services. Additionally, digital technologies can be used to streamline operations and improve efficiency, thereby reducing costs. Ultimately, the goal is to create a 'blue ocean' of new market space where the company is the sole player, rather than competing in a 'red ocean' where competition is fierce.

The key components of the Blue Ocean Strategy that contribute to its success are its focus on differentiation and low cost. This strategy encourages companies to create new markets with high profit potential and less competition, rather than competing in existing markets. It's about creating and capturing new demand, and making the competition irrelevant. The strategy was conceptualized based on studies of company success and failure in more than 30 industries over 10 years.

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Six principes

Il y a six principes de la Stratégie Océan Bleu, chacun avec des outils et des objectifs clés. Chaque principe comporte son propre ensemble de risques. Par exemple, la Stratégie Océan Bleu opère sous la croyance que les frontières et les structures de l'industrie peuvent être reconstruites en fonction des actions des acteurs impliqués. Donc, sous ce premier principe, reconstruire les frontières du marché, votre entreprise pourrait faire face à un "risque de recherche". Le "risque de recherche" vient du besoin d'éduquer votre base de clients sur le nouveau marché qui a été créé. (Diapositive 4)

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Implementing a Blue Ocean Strategy comes with several risks. One of the main risks is the search risk, which arises from the need to educate your customer base about the new market that's been created. Other risks include the risk of execution, which involves the challenges of operationalizing the strategy, and the risk of sustainability, which pertains to maintaining the competitive advantage in the new market. There's also the risk of imitation, where competitors might copy your strategy, and the risk of detachment, where the company might lose touch with its existing market while trying to create a new one.

Blue Ocean Strategy makes existing competition irrelevant by creating a new market space or 'Blue Ocean'. This is achieved by innovating and offering value in areas that the current competition has overlooked, thereby attracting customers and creating new demand. The strategy involves six principles: reconstruct market boundaries, focus on the big picture, reach beyond existing demand, get the strategic sequence right, overcome key organizational hurdles, and build execution into strategy. By applying these principles, a company can shift its focus from competing in a crowded marketplace to creating a new space where it is the only player.

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Innovation de valeur

Le concept d'innovation de valeur est crucial pour la Stratégie Océan Bleu. Pour les entreprises traditionnelles, leur proposition de valeur clé se situe à l'intersection du prix et de la valeur du produit ou de la fonctionnalité. Pour que l'innovation de valeur se produise, cependant, vous devez vous concentrer sur la vue d'ensemble, pas sur les chiffres. Découvrez quels facteurs votre industrie a longtemps concurrencé qui devraient être éliminés, et explorez quels facteurs devraient être créés que l'industrie n'a pas encore offerts. (Diapositive 5)

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The healthcare industry could greatly benefit from the Blue Ocean Strategy. By eliminating long-competed factors such as high costs and complex insurance procedures, and creating new ones like affordable, transparent pricing and easy access to care, the industry could create a new market space and make the competition irrelevant.

Traditional companies can shift their focus from numbers to the big picture for value innovation by redefining their value proposition. Instead of focusing solely on price and product features, they should consider the overall value they are providing to their customers. This involves eliminating factors that the industry has long competed on and creating new factors that the industry has not yet offered. It's about creating a new market space (Blue Ocean) that makes the competition irrelevant.

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Séquence stratégique

Obtenez la séquence stratégique correcte pour créer une idée d'océan bleu commercialement viable. Séquencez vos priorités d'abord par utilité, ensuite par prix, par coût, et enfin par adoption. Pour ce faire, demandez-vous s'il y a une utilité exceptionnelle pour l'acheteur dans votre idée d'entreprise ? Si ce n'est pas le cas, repensez votre stratégie. Si oui, qu'en est-il de votre prix - est-il facilement accessible à la masse des acheteurs ? Si ce n'est pas le cas, repensez. Et ainsi de suite. Ce processus ajoute de la valeur à votre entreprise en réduisant les coûts et en augmentant les profits après une adoption à grande échelle. (Diapositive 7)

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Questions and answers
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The Blue Ocean Strategy has several practical applications in creating a commercially viable business idea. Firstly, it helps in identifying and creating new market spaces, making the competition irrelevant. Secondly, it aids in sequencing priorities for your business idea, starting with exceptional buyer utility, followed by price accessibility, cost efficiency, and finally, adoption. This strategic sequence adds value to your business by reducing costs and increasing profits after widescale adoption. Lastly, it encourages innovation and differentiation, which can lead to the creation of unique and profitable business ideas.

The Blue Ocean Strategy enhances business innovation and competitiveness by encouraging businesses to create new market spaces or 'blue oceans' rather than competing in existing markets. This strategy focuses on creating and capturing new demand, and making the competition irrelevant. It involves a strategic sequence of prioritizing utility, price, cost, and adoption. This process adds value to the business by reducing costs and increasing profits after widescale adoption.

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Toile de stratégie

Allez au-delà de la demande existante pour déterminer quels facteurs devraient être élevés au-dessus de la norme de l'industrie actuelle, car ces facteurs limitent la taille de votre industrie. La toile de stratégie visualise les différents produits ou fonctionnalités que vous pourriez créer. Classez les normes actuelles de votre industrie par rapport à une offre potentielle d'Océan Bleu de faible à élevé. Les domaines où votre nouvelle offre peut surpasser la norme actuelle sont les facteurs de compétition sur lesquels se concentrer. Par exemple, peut-être que vous créez une nouvelle plateforme logicielle pour une industrie de niche avec des normes de cybersécurité très faibles. Au lieu d'essayer de surpasser votre industrie sur le prix ou la fonctionnalité, fournissez une offre plus sécurisée qui pourrait séduire les clients soucieux de leur vie privée dans plusieurs industries. Lorsqu'elle est bien faite, vous pouvez découvrir l'océan de non-clients à débloquer. (Diapositive 10)

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Questions and answers
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The Blue Ocean Strategy can help in creating a more secure software platform for privacy-conscious customers by focusing on untapped market spaces, or "blue oceans", rather than competing in an existing market. In the context of software development, this could mean identifying a niche industry with low cybersecurity standards and creating a secure software platform that exceeds these standards. This would appeal to privacy-conscious customers across multiple industries, thus creating a new market space and making competition irrelevant.

When implementing the Blue Ocean Strategy in a niche industry, key factors to consider include understanding the current industry standards and identifying areas where you can outperform these standards. This could be in terms of product features, pricing, or other competitive factors. For instance, if the current industry standard is low on cybersecurity, providing a more secure offering could be a competitive advantage. It's also important to reach beyond existing demand and consider potential customers across multiple industries. The goal is to create a new market space that makes the existing competition irrelevant.

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Une visualisation alternative vous permet de toileter les fonctionnalités plutôt que les facteurs de compétition. Énumérez les produits que vous voulez développer et comparez-les à travers les principales fonctionnalités sur lesquelles vous vous concentrez. Par exemple, comparez comment les trois produits que vous envisagez se comportent par rapport aux principales caractéristiques comme le prix, l'utilité, la facilité d'utilisation, et les coûts indirects. Peut-être que votre plateforme cloud de cybersécurité est plus coûteuse à développer, mais sa facilité d'utilisation et son utilité sont bien supérieures à celles de la concurrence, ce qui la rend beaucoup plus attrayante pour une grande variété de joueurs en dehors de votre industrie de niche. (Diapositive 11)

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When developing a product using the Blue Ocean Strategy, the key features to focus on include:

1. Value Innovation: This is the cornerstone of the Blue Ocean Strategy. It involves creating innovative value to make the competition irrelevant.

2. Utility: The product should serve a useful purpose or meet a need in a new or unique way.

3. Price: The product should be priced in a way that it attracts a large number of customers, thereby creating a new market.

4. Cost: The cost of production should be kept low without compromising on the quality or features of the product.

5. Ease of use: The product should be user-friendly and easy to use.

6. Overhead costs: Overhead costs should be minimized to maximize profit.

The Blue Ocean Strategy helps in capturing new markets and making competition irrelevant by encouraging businesses to innovate and create new market spaces rather than competing in existing ones. This strategy involves developing unique products or services that are not available in the current market, thereby creating a 'blue ocean' of uncontested market space. This reduces competition as the business is no longer competing on the same factors as others. It also allows the business to set its own pricing and quality standards, which can lead to higher profits and growth.

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Mentalité et mise en œuvre

Définissez la mentalité actuelle de votre organisation parallèlement aux obstacles qui empêchent votre base de clients potentiels d'adopter votre produit pour surmonter les obstacles organisationnels. Un principe clé de l'Océan Bleu est de chercher des clients qui pourraient être atteints au-delà de ce qui existe aujourd'hui. Par exemple, le Tier 1 pourrait être des non-clients qui sont à la limite de votre marché en raison des coûts élevés de sécurisation de leurs entreprises contre les menaces cybernétiques. Le Tier 2 pourrait être des non-clients "refusant" qui choisissent consciemment de ne pas faire d'affaires en ligne, mais qui pourraient bénéficier de votre logiciel facile à utiliser. Le Tier 3 pourrait être les non-clients inexplorés qui travaillent dans d'autres industries mais qui pourraient bénéficier d'un service cloud sécurisé qui aide à garder leurs données en sécurité. Et maintenant, vous avez tout un nouvel océan en dehors de votre industrie actuelle à explorer. (Diapositive 15)

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Questions and answers
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Yes, several businesses could benefit from implementing the Blue Ocean Strategy. For instance, a cybersecurity company could reach out to non-customers who are on the edge of their market due to the high costs of securing their businesses against cyber threats. An online business could target 'refusing' non-customers who consciously choose against doing business online, but could benefit from their easy-to-use software. Similarly, a cloud service provider could explore unexplored non-customers who work in other industries but could benefit from a secure cloud service that helps keep their data safe. Essentially, any business looking to expand its customer base and explore new markets could benefit from this strategy.

The Blue Ocean Strategy can help overcome organizational hurdles and reach potential customers by shifting the focus away from the current marketplace and exploring new territories. This strategy encourages organizations to redefine their mindset and identify barriers that prevent potential customers from adopting their product. It promotes the exploration of untapped customer segments that could be reached beyond the existing market. For instance, it could be customers who are on the edge of your market due to high costs, those who consciously choose against doing business online, or those who work in other industries but could benefit from your product or service. This approach essentially creates a whole new ocean of potential customers outside of your current industry.

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Enfin, utilisez toutes les conclusions de ce processus pour construire votre stratégie d'exécution en une feuille de route. Pour plus d'informations à ce sujet, consultez notre deck de Feuille de Route Stratégique sur comment déployer un plan en succès.

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